Gene: DYRK1A

Alternate names for this Gene: DYRK|DYRK1|HP86|MNB|MNBH|MRD7

Gene Summary: This gene encodes a member of the Dual-specificity tyrosine phosphorylation-regulated kinase (DYRK) family. This member contains a nuclear targeting signal sequence, a protein kinase domain, a leucine zipper motif, and a highly conservative 13-consecutive-histidine repeat. It catalyzes its autophosphorylation on serine/threonine and tyrosine residues. It may play a significant role in a signaling pathway regulating cell proliferation and may be involved in brain development. This gene is a homolog of Drosophila mnb (minibrain) gene and rat Dyrk gene. It is localized in the Down syndrome critical region of chromosome 21, and is considered to be a strong candidate gene for learning defects associated with Down syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene generates several transcript variants differing from each other either in the 5' UTR or in the 3' coding region. These variants encode at least five different isoforms.

Gene is located in Chromosome: 21

Location in Chromosome : 21q22.13

Description of this Gene: dual specificity tyrosine phosphorylation regulated kinase 1A

Type of Gene: protein-coding

Gene: LOC105372797

Alternate names for this Gene:

Gene Summary:

Gene is located in Chromosome:

Location in Chromosome :

Description of this Gene:

Type of Gene:

rs797044525 in DYRK1A;LOC105372797 gene and Broad-based gait PMID 25944381 2015 DYRK1A haploinsufficiency causes a new recognizable syndrome with microcephaly, intellectual disability, speech impairment, and distinct facies.

rs1057518204 in DYRK1A;LOC105372797 gene and Dysmorphic features PMID 19383720 2009 Attenuation of Notch signalling by the Down-syndrome-associated kinase DYRK1A.

PMID 18364031 2008 The spatio-temporal and subcellular expression of the candidate Down syndrome gene Mnb/Dyrk1A in the developing mouse brain suggests distinct sequential roles in neuronal development.

PMID 17237124 2007 Familial 4.3 Mb duplication of 21q22 sheds new light on the Down syndrome critical region.

PMID 12814361 2003 Expression patterns and subcellular localization of the Down syndrome candidate protein MNB/DYRK1A suggest a role in late neuronal differentiation.

PMID 12192061 2002 Dyrk1A haploinsufficiency affects viability and causes developmental delay and abnormal brain morphology in mice.

PMID 18405873 2008 Truncation of the Down syndrome candidate gene DYRK1A in two unrelated patients with microcephaly.

PMID 25167861 2014 Efficient strategy for the molecular diagnosis of intellectual disability using targeted high-throughput sequencing.

PMID 25707398 2016 Disruptive de novo mutations of DYRK1A lead to a syndromic form of autism and ID.

PMID 23512985 2013 Triplication of DYRK1A causes retinal structural and functional alterations in Down syndrome.

PMID 23099646 2012 The DYRK1A gene is a cause of syndromic intellectual disability with severe microcephaly and epilepsy.

PMID 22918246 2012 Emerging role of DYRK family protein kinases as regulators of protein stability in cell cycle control.

PMID 25920557 2015 Ten new cases further delineate the syndromic intellectual disability phenotype caused by mutations in DYRK1A.

PMID 21294719 2011 Intragenic deletion in DYRK1A leads to mental retardation and primary microcephaly.

PMID 26922654 2016 Case report of novel DYRK1A mutations in 2 individuals with syndromic intellectual disability and a review of the literature.

PMID 25944381 2015 DYRK1A haploinsufficiency causes a new recognizable syndrome with microcephaly, intellectual disability, speech impairment, and distinct facies.

PMID 2143053 1990 Molecular definition of a region of chromosome 21 that causes features of the Down syndrome phenotype.

PMID 21204217 2011 Clinical manifestations of the deletion of Down syndrome critical region including DYRK1A and KCNJ6.

PMID 19685005 2009 Function and regulation of Dyrk1A: towards understanding Down syndrome.

rs797044525 in DYRK1A;LOC105372797 gene and Global developmental delay PMID 25944381 2015 DYRK1A haploinsufficiency causes a new recognizable syndrome with microcephaly, intellectual disability, speech impairment, and distinct facies.

rs797044525 in DYRK1A;LOC105372797 gene and Intrauterine retardation PMID 25944381 2015 DYRK1A haploinsufficiency causes a new recognizable syndrome with microcephaly, intellectual disability, speech impairment, and distinct facies.

rs1555984064 in DYRK1A;LOC105372797 gene and MENTAL RETARDATION, AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT 7 PMID 25707398 2016 Disruptive de novo mutations of DYRK1A lead to a syndromic form of autism and ID.

PMID 27241786 2016 Next-generation sequencing for diagnosis of rare diseases in the neonatal intensive care unit.

PMID 26922654 2016 Case report of novel DYRK1A mutations in 2 individuals with syndromic intellectual disability and a review of the literature.

PMID 25920557 2015 Ten new cases further delineate the syndromic intellectual disability phenotype caused by mutations in DYRK1A.

PMID 28053047 2017 Structural analysis of pathogenic mutations in the DYRK1A gene in patients with developmental disorders.

PMID 29034068 2017 Clinical phenotype of ASD-associated DYRK1A haploinsufficiency.

PMID 25944381 2015 DYRK1A haploinsufficiency causes a new recognizable syndrome with microcephaly, intellectual disability, speech impairment, and distinct facies.

rs797044525 in DYRK1A;LOC105372797 gene and Microcephaly (physical finding) PMID 25944381 2015 DYRK1A haploinsufficiency causes a new recognizable syndrome with microcephaly, intellectual disability, speech impairment, and distinct facies.

rs1555984102 in DYRK1A;LOC105372797 gene and Multiple congenital anomalies PMID 12814361 2003 Expression patterns and subcellular localization of the Down syndrome candidate protein MNB/DYRK1A suggest a role in late neuronal differentiation.

PMID 18364031 2008 The spatio-temporal and subcellular expression of the candidate Down syndrome gene Mnb/Dyrk1A in the developing mouse brain suggests distinct sequential roles in neuronal development.

PMID 19383720 2009 Attenuation of Notch signalling by the Down-syndrome-associated kinase DYRK1A.

PMID 17237124 2007 Familial 4.3 Mb duplication of 21q22 sheds new light on the Down syndrome critical region.

PMID 18405873 2008 Truncation of the Down syndrome candidate gene DYRK1A in two unrelated patients with microcephaly.

PMID 12192061 2002 Dyrk1A haploinsufficiency affects viability and causes developmental delay and abnormal brain morphology in mice.

PMID 19685005 2009 Function and regulation of Dyrk1A: towards understanding Down syndrome.

PMID 25920557 2015 Ten new cases further delineate the syndromic intellectual disability phenotype caused by mutations in DYRK1A.

PMID 2143053 1990 Molecular definition of a region of chromosome 21 that causes features of the Down syndrome phenotype.

PMID 21204217 2011 Clinical manifestations of the deletion of Down syndrome critical region including DYRK1A and KCNJ6.

PMID 25707398 2016 Disruptive de novo mutations of DYRK1A lead to a syndromic form of autism and ID.

PMID 21294719 2011 Intragenic deletion in DYRK1A leads to mental retardation and primary microcephaly.

PMID 22918246 2012 Emerging role of DYRK family protein kinases as regulators of protein stability in cell cycle control.

PMID 23099646 2012 The DYRK1A gene is a cause of syndromic intellectual disability with severe microcephaly and epilepsy.

PMID 25167861 2014 Efficient strategy for the molecular diagnosis of intellectual disability using targeted high-throughput sequencing.

PMID 23512985 2013 Triplication of DYRK1A causes retinal structural and functional alterations in Down syndrome.

PMID 26922654 2016 Case report of novel DYRK1A mutations in 2 individuals with syndromic intellectual disability and a review of the literature.

PMID 25944381 2015 DYRK1A haploinsufficiency causes a new recognizable syndrome with microcephaly, intellectual disability, speech impairment, and distinct facies.

rs1555984304 in DYRK1A;LOC105372797 gene and Muscle hypotonia PMID 23512985 2013 Triplication of DYRK1A causes retinal structural and functional alterations in Down syndrome.

PMID 23099646 2012 The DYRK1A gene is a cause of syndromic intellectual disability with severe microcephaly and epilepsy.

PMID 21294719 2011 Intragenic deletion in DYRK1A leads to mental retardation and primary microcephaly.

PMID 25167861 2014 Efficient strategy for the molecular diagnosis of intellectual disability using targeted high-throughput sequencing.

PMID 22918246 2012 Emerging role of DYRK family protein kinases as regulators of protein stability in cell cycle control.

PMID 26922654 2016 Case report of novel DYRK1A mutations in 2 individuals with syndromic intellectual disability and a review of the literature.

PMID 12192061 2002 Dyrk1A haploinsufficiency affects viability and causes developmental delay and abnormal brain morphology in mice.

PMID 17237124 2007 Familial 4.3 Mb duplication of 21q22 sheds new light on the Down syndrome critical region.

PMID 18405873 2008 Truncation of the Down syndrome candidate gene DYRK1A in two unrelated patients with microcephaly.

PMID 2143053 1990 Molecular definition of a region of chromosome 21 that causes features of the Down syndrome phenotype.

PMID 25707398 2016 Disruptive de novo mutations of DYRK1A lead to a syndromic form of autism and ID.

PMID 19383720 2009 Attenuation of Notch signalling by the Down-syndrome-associated kinase DYRK1A.

PMID 25920557 2015 Ten new cases further delineate the syndromic intellectual disability phenotype caused by mutations in DYRK1A.

PMID 18364031 2008 The spatio-temporal and subcellular expression of the candidate Down syndrome gene Mnb/Dyrk1A in the developing mouse brain suggests distinct sequential roles in neuronal development.

PMID 21204217 2011 Clinical manifestations of the deletion of Down syndrome critical region including DYRK1A and KCNJ6.

PMID 12814361 2003 Expression patterns and subcellular localization of the Down syndrome candidate protein MNB/DYRK1A suggest a role in late neuronal differentiation.

PMID 25944381 2015 DYRK1A haploinsufficiency causes a new recognizable syndrome with microcephaly, intellectual disability, speech impairment, and distinct facies.

PMID 19685005 2009 Function and regulation of Dyrk1A: towards understanding Down syndrome.

rs797044525 in DYRK1A;LOC105372797 gene and Poor school performance PMID 25944381 2015 DYRK1A haploinsufficiency causes a new recognizable syndrome with microcephaly, intellectual disability, speech impairment, and distinct facies.

rs797044525 in DYRK1A;LOC105372797 gene and Seizures PMID 25944381 2015 DYRK1A haploinsufficiency causes a new recognizable syndrome with microcephaly, intellectual disability, speech impairment, and distinct facies.

rs797044525 in DYRK1A;LOC105372797 gene and Severe speech delay PMID 25944381 2015 DYRK1A haploinsufficiency causes a new recognizable syndrome with microcephaly, intellectual disability, speech impairment, and distinct facies.

rs797044525 in DYRK1A;LOC105372797 gene and Short stature PMID 25944381 2015 DYRK1A haploinsufficiency causes a new recognizable syndrome with microcephaly, intellectual disability, speech impairment, and distinct facies.