Gene: ENG

Alternate names for this Gene: END|HHT1|ORW1

Gene Summary: This gene encodes a homodimeric transmembrane protein which is a major glycoprotein of the vascular endothelium. This protein is a component of the transforming growth factor beta receptor complex and it binds to the beta1 and beta3 peptides with high affinity. Mutations in this gene cause hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia, also known as Osler-Rendu-Weber syndrome 1, an autosomal dominant multisystemic vascular dysplasia. This gene may also be involved in preeclampsia and several types of cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.

Gene is located in Chromosome: 9

Location in Chromosome : 9q34.11

Description of this Gene: endoglin

Type of Gene: protein-coding

Gene: LOC105379841

Alternate names for this Gene:

Gene Summary:

Gene is located in Chromosome:

Location in Chromosome :

Description of this Gene:

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rs1060501414 in ENG;LOC105379841 gene and Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia PMID 8162075 1994 A disease locus for hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia maps to chromosome 9q33-34.

PMID 20656886 2010 The physiological role of endoglin in the cardiovascular system.

PMID 22385575 2012 A novel ENG mutation causing impaired co-translational processing of endoglin associated with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia.

PMID 15879500 2006 Hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia: current views on genetics and mechanisms of disease.

PMID 21158752 2011 Molecular diagnosis in hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia: findings in a series tested simultaneously by sequencing and deletion/duplication analysis.

PMID 9554745 1998 Mutation and expression analysis of the endoglin gene in hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia reveals null alleles.

PMID 17384219 2007 Clinical and analytical sensitivities in hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia testing and a report of de novo mutations.

PMID 20501893 2010 Functional analysis of the BMP9 response of ALK1 mutants from HHT2 patients: a diagnostic tool for novel ACVRL1 mutations.

PMID 11793473 2002 Genetic epidemiology of hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia in a local community in the northern part of Japan.

PMID 24001356 2014 National mutation study among Danish patients with hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia.

PMID 15880681 2005 High frequency of ENG and ALK1/ACVRL1 mutations in German HHT patients.

PMID 22991266 2012 Brain arteriovenous malformations associated with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia: gene-phenotype correlations.

PMID 10545596 1999 Expression analysis of four endoglin missense mutations suggests that haploinsufficiency is the predominant mechanism for hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia type 1.

PMID 18498373 2008 Detection of a significant association between mutations in the ACVRL1 gene and hepatic involvement in German patients with hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia.

PMID 11440987 2001 Analysis of several endoglin mutants reveals no endogenous mature or secreted protein capable of interfering with normal endoglin function.

PMID 16690726 2006 Hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia: mutation detection, test sensitivity and novel mutations.

PMID 15712270 2005 Hepatic manifestation is associated with ALK1 in hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia: identification of five novel ALK1 and one novel ENG mutations.

PMID 15266205 2005 Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia: an overview of diagnosis and management in the molecular era for clinicians.

PMID 16542389 2006 Mutation analysis in hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia in Germany reveals 11 novel ENG and 12 novel ACVRL1/ALK1 mutations.

PMID 20824275 2011 Anti-VEGF with 3-week intervals is effective on anemia in a patient with severe hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia.

PMID 18607909 2008 Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia type 1 and 2 mutations in Finland.

rs150932144 in ENG;LOC105379841 gene and Pulmonary Hypertension, Primary, 1 PMID 23298310 2013 Hemodynamic and genetic analysis in children with idiopathic, heritable, and congenital heart disease associated pulmonary arterial hypertension.

rs1554810378 in ENG;LOC105379841 gene and Telangiectasia, Hereditary Hemorrhagic, Type 1 PMID 9554745 1998 Mutation and expression analysis of the endoglin gene in hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia reveals null alleles.

PMID 10545596 1999 Expression analysis of four endoglin missense mutations suggests that haploinsufficiency is the predominant mechanism for hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia type 1.

PMID 9157574 1997 A novel missense mutation in the endoglin gene in hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia.

PMID 15024723 2004 Molecular screening of ALK1/ACVRL1 and ENG genes in hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia in France.

PMID 15712270 2005 Hepatic manifestation is associated with ALK1 in hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia: identification of five novel ALK1 and one novel ENG mutations.

PMID 10982033 2000 Two common endoglin mutations in families with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia in the Netherlands Antilles: evidence for a founder effect.

PMID 16752392 2006 Novel mutations in ENG and ACVRL1 identified in a series of 200 individuals undergoing clinical genetic testing for hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT): correlation of genotype with phenotype.

PMID 20414677 2010 Update on molecular diagnosis of hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia.

PMID 9245986 1997 Characterization of endoglin and identification of novel mutations in hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia.

PMID 7894484 1994 Endoglin, a TGF-beta binding protein of endothelial cells, is the gene for hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia type 1.

PMID 10625079 2000 Identification of hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia type 1 in newborns by protein expression and mutation analysis of endoglin.

PMID 16525724 2006 Novel mutations in the ENG and ACVRL1 genes causing hereditary hemorrhagic teleangiectasia.