Gene: LTA

Alternate names for this Gene: LT|TNFB|TNFSF1|TNLG1E

Gene Summary: The encoded protein, a member of the tumor necrosis factor family, is a cytokine produced by lymphocytes. The protein is highly inducible, secreted, and forms heterotrimers with lymphotoxin-beta which anchor lymphotoxin-alpha to the cell surface. This protein also mediates a large variety of inflammatory, immunostimulatory, and antiviral responses, is involved in the formation of secondary lymphoid organs during development and plays a role in apoptosis. Genetic variations in this gene are associated with susceptibility to leprosy type 4, myocardial infarction, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, and psoriatic arthritis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene.

Gene is located in Chromosome: 6

Location in Chromosome : 6p21.33

Description of this Gene: lymphotoxin alpha

Type of Gene: protein-coding

Gene: LOC100287329

Alternate names for this Gene:

Gene Summary:

Gene is located in Chromosome:

Location in Chromosome :

Description of this Gene:

Type of Gene:

Gene: TNF

Alternate names for this Gene: DIF|TNF-alpha|TNFA|TNFSF2|TNLG1F

Gene Summary: This gene encodes a multifunctional proinflammatory cytokine that belongs to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily. This cytokine is mainly secreted by macrophages. It can bind to, and thus functions through its receptors TNFRSF1A/TNFR1 and TNFRSF1B/TNFBR. This cytokine is involved in the regulation of a wide spectrum of biological processes including cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, lipid metabolism, and coagulation. This cytokine has been implicated in a variety of diseases, including autoimmune diseases, insulin resistance, and cancer. Knockout studies in mice also suggested the neuroprotective function of this cytokine.

Gene is located in Chromosome: 6

Location in Chromosome : 6p21.33

Description of this Gene: tumor necrosis factor

Type of Gene: protein-coding

rs1799964 in LTA;LOC100287329;TNF gene and Crohn Disease PMID 21102463 2010 Genome-wide meta-analysis increases to 71 the number of confirmed Crohn's disease susceptibility loci.