Gene: MALT1

Alternate names for this Gene: IMD12|MLT|MLT1|PCASP1

Gene Summary: This gene encodes a caspase-like protease that plays a role in BCL10-induced activation of NF-kappaB. The protein is a component of the CARMA1-BCL10-MALT1 (CBM) signalosome that triggers NF-kappaB signaling and lymphoctye activation following antigen-receptor stimulation. Mutations in this gene result in immunodeficiency 12 (IMD12). This gene has been found to be recurrently rearranged in chromosomal translocations with other genes in mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphomas, including a t(11;18)(q21;q21) translocation with the baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 3 (also known as apoptosis inhibitor 2) locus [BIRC3(API2)-MALT1], and a t(14;18)(q32;q21) translocation with the immunoglobulin heavy chain locus (IGH-MALT1). Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene.

Gene is located in Chromosome: 18

Location in Chromosome : 18q21.32

Description of this Gene: MALT1 paracaspase

Type of Gene: protein-coding

rs35911461 in MALT1 gene and Eosinophil count procedure PMID 30595370 2019 Leveraging Polygenic Functional Enrichment to Improve GWAS Power.

rs7238078 in MALT1 gene and Multiple Sclerosis PMID 21833088 2011 Genetic risk and a primary role for cell-mediated immune mechanisms in multiple sclerosis.