Gene: MIR1908

Alternate names for this Gene: MIRN1908|hsa-mir-1908|mir-1908

Gene Summary: microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop.

Gene is located in Chromosome: 11

Location in Chromosome : 11q12.2

Description of this Gene: microRNA 1908

Type of Gene: ncRNA

Gene: FADS1

Alternate names for this Gene: D5D|FADS6|FADSD5|LLCDL1|TU12

Gene Summary: The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fatty acid desaturase (FADS) gene family. Desaturase enzymes regulate unsaturation of fatty acids through the introduction of double bonds between defined carbons of the fatty acyl chain. FADS family members are considered fusion products composed of an N-terminal cytochrome b5-like domain and a C-terminal multiple membrane-spanning desaturase portion, both of which are characterized by conserved histidine motifs. This gene is clustered with family members FADS1 and FADS2 at 11q12-q13.1; this cluster is thought to have arisen evolutionarily from gene duplication based on its similar exon/intron organization.

Gene is located in Chromosome: 11

Location in Chromosome : 11q12.2

Description of this Gene: fatty acid desaturase 1

Type of Gene: protein-coding

Gene: FADS2

Alternate names for this Gene: D6D|DES6|FADSD6|LLCDL2|SLL0262|TU13

Gene Summary: The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fatty acid desaturase (FADS) gene family. Desaturase enzymes regulate unsaturation of fatty acids through the introduction of double bonds between defined carbons of the fatty acyl chain. FADS family members are considered fusion products composed of an N-terminal cytochrome b5-like domain and a C-terminal multiple membrane-spanning desaturase portion, both of which are characterized by conserved histidine motifs. This gene is clustered with family members at 11q12-q13.1; this cluster is thought to have arisen evolutionarily from gene duplication based on its similar exon/intron organization. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms.

Gene is located in Chromosome: 11

Location in Chromosome : 11q12.2

Description of this Gene: fatty acid desaturase 2

Type of Gene: protein-coding

rs174561 in MIR1908;FADS1;FADS2 gene and Chronic Kidney Diseases PMID 29545352 2018 Genome-Wide Association Studies of Metabolites in Patients with CKD Identify Multiple Loci and Illuminate Tubular Transport Mechanisms.

rs174561 in MIR1908;FADS1;FADS2 gene and Kidney Failure, Chronic PMID 29545352 2018 Genome-Wide Association Studies of Metabolites in Patients with CKD Identify Multiple Loci and Illuminate Tubular Transport Mechanisms.

rs174561 in MIR1908;FADS1;FADS2 gene and Serum albumin measurement PMID 22286219 2012 Genome-wide association study identifies multiple loci influencing human serum metabolite levels.