Gene: MRPS17

Alternate names for this Gene: HSPC011|MRP-S17|RPMS17|S17mt

Gene Summary: Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that belongs to the ribosomal protein S17P family. The encoded protein is moderately conserved between human mitochondrial and prokaryotic ribosomal proteins. Pseudogenes corresponding to this gene are found on chromosomes 1p, 3p, 6q, 14p, 18q, and Xq.

Gene is located in Chromosome: 7

Location in Chromosome : 7p11.2

Description of this Gene: mitochondrial ribosomal protein S17

Type of Gene: protein-coding

Gene: NIPSNAP2

Alternate names for this Gene: GBAS

Gene Summary: This gene encodes a member of the NipSnap family of proteins that may be involved in vesicular transport. The encoded protein is localized to mitochondria and plays a role in oxidative phosphorylation. A pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 2. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene.

Gene is located in Chromosome: 7

Location in Chromosome : 7p11.2

Description of this Gene: nipsnap homolog 2

Type of Gene: protein-coding

rs15892 in MRPS17;NIPSNAP2 gene and Lymphocyte Count measurement PMID 22286170 2012 The combination of a genome-wide association study of lymphocyte count and analysis of gene expression data reveals novel asthma candidate genes.

rs15892 in MRPS17;NIPSNAP2 gene and Serum total cholesterol measurement PMID 21777205 2011 Evidence for age as a modifier of genetic associations for lipid levels.