Gene: MTCH2
Alternate names for this Gene: HSPC032|MIMP|SLC25A50
Gene Summary: This gene encodes a member of the SLC25 family of nuclear-encoded transporters that are localized in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Members of this superfamily are involved in many metabolic pathways and cell functions. Genome-wide association studies in human have identified single-nucleotide polymorphisms in several loci associated with obesity. This gene is one such locus, which is highly expressed in white adipose tissue and adipocytes, and thought to play a regulatory role in adipocyte differentiation and biology. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. A recent study showed this gene to be an authentic stop codon readthrough target that can produce two isoforms from the same mRNA by use of alternative in-frame translation termination codons.
Gene is located in Chromosome: 11
Location in Chromosome : 11p11.2
Description of this Gene: mitochondrial carrier 2
Type of Gene: protein-coding
rs4752856 in
MTCH2 gene and
Anxiety
PMID 29942085 2018 Meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies for neuroticism in 449,484 individuals identifies novel genetic loci and pathways.
rs10769282 in
MTCH2 gene and
Body Fat Distribution
PMID 30664634 2019 Genome-wide association study of body fat distribution identifies adiposity loci and sex-specific genetic effects.
rs1064608 in
MTCH2 gene and
Body mass index
PMID 29273807 2018 Protein-altering variants associated with body mass index implicate pathways that control energy intake and expenditure in obesity.
PMID 19079261 2009 Six new loci associated with body mass index highlight a neuronal influence on body weight regulation.
PMID 26426971 2015 The Influence of Age and Sex on Genetic Associations with Adult Body Size and Shape: A Large-Scale Genome-Wide Interaction Study.
PMID 26961502 2016 Variants in the FTO and CDKAL1 loci have recessive effects on risk of obesity and type 2 diabetes, respectively.
PMID 28443625 2017 Genome-wide meta-analysis of 241,258 adults accounting for smoking behaviour identifies novel loci for obesity traits.
PMID 28448500 2017 Genome-wide physical activity interactions in adiposity - A meta-analysis of 200,452 adults.
PMID 25673413 2015 Genetic studies of body mass index yield new insights for obesity biology.
PMID 20935630 2010 Association analyses of 249,796 individuals reveal 18 new loci associated with body mass index.
PMID 30108127 2018 A Large Multiethnic Genome-Wide Association Study of Adult Body Mass Index Identifies Novel Loci.
PMID 28892062 2017 Genome-wide association study identifies 112 new loci for body mass index in the Japanese population.
rs10838738 in
MTCH2 gene and
Body mass index procedure
PMID 19079261 2009 Six new loci associated with body mass index highlight a neuronal influence on body weight regulation.
PMID 20935630 2010 Association analyses of 249,796 individuals reveal 18 new loci associated with body mass index.
PMID 23001569 2013 Gene-centric meta-analyses of 108 912 individuals confirm known body mass index loci and reveal three novel signals.
rs7118178 in
MTCH2 gene and
Fasting blood glucose measurement
PMID 22885924 2012 Large-scale association analyses identify new loci influencing glycemic traits and provide insight into the underlying biological pathways.
rs7118178 in
MTCH2 gene and
Fasting blood sugar result
PMID 22885924 2012 Large-scale association analyses identify new loci influencing glycemic traits and provide insight into the underlying biological pathways.
rs10838738 in
MTCH2 gene and
Finding of body mass index
PMID 19079261 2009 Six new loci associated with body mass index highlight a neuronal influence on body weight regulation.
PMID 20935630 2010 Association analyses of 249,796 individuals reveal 18 new loci associated with body mass index.
PMID 23001569 2013 Gene-centric meta-analyses of 108 912 individuals confirm known body mass index loci and reveal three novel signals.
rs3817334 in
MTCH2 gene and
Intelligence
PMID 29844566 2018 Study of 300,486 individuals identifies 148 independent genetic loci influencing general cognitive function.
rs3817334 in
MTCH2 gene and
Physical Activity Measurement
PMID 28448500 2017 Genome-wide physical activity interactions in adiposity - A meta-analysis of 200,452 adults.
rs3817334 in
MTCH2 gene and
Smoking
PMID 28443625 2017 Genome-wide meta-analysis of 241,258 adults accounting for smoking behaviour identifies novel loci for obesity traits.
rs10838738 in
MTCH2 gene and
Smoking Behaviors
PMID 20418888 2010 Sequence variants at CHRNB3-CHRNA6 and CYP2A6 affect smoking behavior.