Gene: NFS1
Alternate names for this Gene: HUSSY-08|IscS|NIFS
Gene Summary: Iron-sulfur clusters are required for the function of many cellular enzymes. The proteins encoded by this gene supply inorganic sulfur to these clusters by removing the sulfur from cysteine, creating alanine in the process. This gene uses alternate in-frame translation initiation sites to generate mitochondrial forms and cytoplasmic/nuclear forms. Selection of the alternative initiation sites is determined by the cytosolic pH. The encoded proteins belong to the class-V family of pyridoxal phosphate-dependent aminotransferases. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.
Gene is located in Chromosome: 20
Location in Chromosome : 20q11.22
Description of this Gene: NFS1 cysteine desulfurase
Type of Gene: protein-coding