Gene: ST14

Alternate names for this Gene: ARCI11|HAI|MT-SP1|MTSP1|PRSS14|SNC19|TADG15|TMPRSS14

Gene Summary: The protein encoded by this gene is an epithelial-derived, integral membrane serine protease. This protease forms a complex with the Kunitz-type serine protease inhibitor, HAI-1, and is found to be activated by sphingosine 1-phosphate. This protease has been shown to cleave and activate hepatocyte growth factor/scattering factor, and urokinase plasminogen activator, which suggest the function of this protease as an epithelial membrane activator for other proteases and latent growth factors. The expression of this protease has been associated with breast, colon, prostate, and ovarian tumors, which implicates its role in cancer invasion, and metastasis.

Gene is located in Chromosome: 11

Location in Chromosome : 11q24.3

Description of this Gene: ST14 transmembrane serine protease matriptase

Type of Gene: protein-coding

rs7126904 in ST14 gene and ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME, PROGRESSION TO PMID 31219150 2019 Association Between Single-Nucleotide Polymorphisms in HLA Alleles and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Viral Load in Demographically Diverse, Antiretroviral Therapy-Naive Participants From the Strategic Timing of AntiRetroviral Treatment Trial.

rs7126904 in ST14 gene and AIDS, PROGRESSION TO PMID 31219150 2019 Association Between Single-Nucleotide Polymorphisms in HLA Alleles and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Viral Load in Demographically Diverse, Antiretroviral Therapy-Naive Participants From the Strategic Timing of AntiRetroviral Treatment Trial.

rs78147979 in ST14 gene and Adverse effects, not elsewhere classified PMID 30420678 2019 Genetic variation in the Estonian population: pharmacogenomics study of adverse drug effects using electronic health records.

rs7126904 in ST14 gene and HIV-1, RESISTANCE TO PMID 31219150 2019 Association Between Single-Nucleotide Polymorphisms in HLA Alleles and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Viral Load in Demographically Diverse, Antiretroviral Therapy-Naive Participants From the Strategic Timing of AntiRetroviral Treatment Trial.

rs7126904 in ST14 gene and HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS TYPE 1, SUSCEPTIBILITY TO PMID 31219150 2019 Association Between Single-Nucleotide Polymorphisms in HLA Alleles and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Viral Load in Demographically Diverse, Antiretroviral Therapy-Naive Participants From the Strategic Timing of AntiRetroviral Treatment Trial.

rs137852931 in ST14 gene and Ichthyosis with hypotrichosis, autosomal recessive PMID 18843291 2009 Ichthyosis, follicular atrophoderma, and hypotrichosis caused by mutations in ST14 is associated with impaired profilaggrin processing.

PMID 17273967 2007 Autosomal recessive ichthyosis with hypotrichosis caused by a mutation in ST14, encoding type II transmembrane serine protease matriptase.

rs577740 in ST14 gene and Serum albumin measurement PMID 23281178 2013 A genome-wide assessment of variability in human serum metabolism.

rs7126904 in ST14 gene and Viral Load result PMID 31219150 2019 Association Between Single-Nucleotide Polymorphisms in HLA Alleles and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Viral Load in Demographically Diverse, Antiretroviral Therapy-Naive Participants From the Strategic Timing of AntiRetroviral Treatment Trial.