Gene: TBX19

Alternate names for this Gene: TBS19|TPIT|dJ747L4.1

Gene Summary: This gene is a member of a phylogenetically conserved family of genes that share a common DNA-binding domain, the T-box. T-box genes encode transcription factors involved in the regulation of developmental processes. Mutations in this gene were found in patients with isolated deficiency of pituitary POMC-derived ACTH, suggesting an essential role for this gene in differentiation of the pituitary POMC lineage. ACTH deficiency is characterized by adrenal insufficiency symptoms such as weight loss, lack of appetite (anorexia), weakness, nausea, vomiting, and low blood pressure.

Gene is located in Chromosome: 1

Location in Chromosome : 1q24.2

Description of this Gene: T-box transcription factor 19

Type of Gene: protein-coding

rs74315377 in TBX19 gene and ACTH Deficiency, Isolated PMID 11290323 2001 A pituitary cell-restricted T box factor, Tpit, activates POMC transcription in cooperation with Pitx homeoproteins.