Gene: TEF

Alternate names for this Gene: -

Gene Summary: This gene encodes a member of the PAR (proline and acidic amino acid-rich) subfamily of basic region/leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factors. It is expressed in a broad range of cells and tissues in adult animals, however, during embryonic development, TEF expression appears to be restricted to the developing anterior pituitary gland, coincident with the appearance of thyroid-stimulating hormone, beta (TSHB). Indeed, TEF can bind to, and transactivate the TSHB promoter. It shows homology (in the functional domains) with other members of the PAR-bZIP subfamily of transcription factors, which include albumin D box-binding protein (DBP), human hepatic leukemia factor (HLF) and chicken vitellogenin gene-binding protein (VBP); VBP is considered the chicken homologue of TEF. Different members of the subfamily can readily form heterodimers, and share DNA-binding, and transcriptional regulatory properties. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.

Gene is located in Chromosome: 22

Location in Chromosome : 22q13.2

Description of this Gene: TEF transcription factor, PAR bZIP family member

Type of Gene: protein-coding

rs2073167 in TEF gene and Multiple Sclerosis PMID 24076602 2013 Analysis of immune-related loci identifies 48 new susceptibility variants for multiple sclerosis.

rs9611565 in TEF gene and Vitiligo PMID 27723757 2016 Genome-wide association studies of autoimmune vitiligo identify 23 new risk loci and highlight key pathways and regulatory variants.