Gene: APOC2

Alternate names for this Gene: APO-CII|APOC-II

Gene Summary: This gene encodes a lipid-binding protein belonging to the apolipoprotein gene family. The protein is secreted in plasma where it is a component of very low density lipoprotein. This protein activates the enzyme lipoprotein lipase, which hydrolyzes triglycerides and thus provides free fatty acids for cells. Mutations in this gene cause hyperlipoproteinemia type IB, characterized by hypertriglyceridemia, xanthomas, and increased risk of pancreatitis and early atherosclerosis. This gene is present in a cluster with other related apolipoprotein genes on chromosome 19. Naturally occurring read-through transcription exists between this gene and the neighboring upstream apolipoprotein C-IV (APOC4) gene.

Gene is located in Chromosome: 19

Location in Chromosome : 19q13.32

Description of this Gene: apolipoprotein C2

Type of Gene: protein-coding

Gene: APOC4-APOC2

Alternate names for this Gene:

Gene Summary:

Gene is located in Chromosome:

Location in Chromosome :

Description of this Gene:

Type of Gene:

Gene: APOC4

Alternate names for this Gene: APO-CIV|APOC-IV

Gene Summary: This gene encodes a lipid-binding protein belonging to the apolipoprotein gene family. The protein is thought to play a role in lipid metabolism. Polymorphisms in this gene may influence circulating lipid levels and may be associated with coronary artery disease risk. This gene is present in a cluster with other related apolipoprotein genes on chromosome 19. Naturally occurring read-through transcription exists between this gene and the neighboring downstream apolipoprotein C-II (APOC2) gene.

Gene is located in Chromosome: 19

Location in Chromosome : 19q13.32

Description of this Gene: apolipoprotein C4

Type of Gene: protein-coding

rs5167 in APOC2;APOC4-APOC2;APOC4 gene and Autoantibody measurement PMID 19734900 2009 Genetic variant near IRS1 is associated with type 2 diabetes, insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia.

rs5167 in APOC2;APOC4-APOC2;APOC4 gene and Blood Protein Measurement PMID 29875488 2018 Genomic atlas of the human plasma proteome.

rs5167 in APOC2;APOC4-APOC2;APOC4 gene and Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor Measurement PMID 28240269 2017 Connecting genetic risk to disease end points through the human blood plasma proteome.

rs2288912 in APOC2;APOC4-APOC2;APOC4 gene and High density lipoprotein measurement PMID 23063622 2012 Large-scale gene-centric meta-analysis across 32 studies identifies multiple lipid loci.

PMID 29403010 2018 Genetic analysis of quantitative traits in the Japanese population links cell types to complex human diseases.

PMID 29507422 2018 A large electronic-health-record-based genome-wide study of serum lipids.

PMID 31217584 2019 Genetic analyses of diverse populations improves discovery for complex traits.

rs2288912 in APOC2;APOC4-APOC2;APOC4 gene and Serum HDL cholesterol measurement PMID 23063622 2012 Large-scale gene-centric meta-analysis across 32 studies identifies multiple lipid loci.

rs5167 in APOC2;APOC4-APOC2;APOC4 gene and Triglycerides measurement PMID 29507422 2018 A large electronic-health-record-based genome-wide study of serum lipids.